Dynamic equations and time scale analysis offer a unifying framework for the study of systems evolving over time, whether in continuous, discrete, or hybrid settings. By integrating differential and ...
Abstract. The aim of this paper is to give oscillation criteria for the third-order neutral dynamic equations with distributed deviating arguments of the form [r(t) ( [x(t)+p(t)x(τ(t))] ΔΔ ) γ ] Δ + ∫ ...